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U.S. Soccer and FIFA Referee... Sandra Hunt
Officiates Final Game of Illustrious Career
Three sharp blasts of the referee’s whistle on Wednesday (Oct. 20, 2004)
signaled the end of the U.S. Women’s National Team 5-1 victory over Ireland at Soldier Field in Chicago.
The whistle also signaled the end of a cycle for FIFA referee Sandra Hunt, who has represented the United States
on the international level as a FIFA-sanctioned referee since 1999...
ussoocer.com...On the web... Oct. 22, 2004
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" The harder you train, the harder it is to quit!!! "
U.S. WNT Win Over Ireland in Chicago Concludes 17 Years as U.S. Soccer
Referee; Hunt Will Become A FIFA Instructor-Assessor and One of 11
Futuro Course Instructors
CHICAGO (October 22, 2004) – Three sharp blasts of the referee’s whistle
on Wednesday (Oct. 20) signaled the end of the U.S. Women’s National
Team 5-1 victory over Ireland at Soldier Field in Chicago. The whistle
also signaled the end of a cycle for FIFA referee Sandra Hunt.
Hunt has represented the United States on the international level as a
FIFA-sanctioned referee since 1999. Her career as a U.S. Soccer referee
began in 1987, after a frustrating encounter with an official during a
game as a player. After 17 years of officiating, Hunt will take on a new
role as an instructor-assessor, beginning at the FIFA U-19 Women’s World
Championship in Thailand in November.
Hunt describes her retirement as being “in good company” as she exits
the international stage at the same time as Women’s National Team stars
Julie Foudy, Joy Fawcett and Mia Hamm.
During her time as a referee, Hunt has officiated the opening game of
the 2000 Sydney Olympics, participated in the 2001 Asian Women’s
Championship, been a fourth official at the 2003 Women’s World Cup and
was named top referee of the 2003 Four Nations Tournament in China. Hunt
was also a referee in the WUSA and MLS. She was one of the first two
women to referee an MLS game when she officiated a game in Kansas City
while Nancy Lay simultaneously refereed in Dallas.
Prior to the “Fan Celebration Tour” game in Chicago on Wednesday night,
ussoccer.com was able to sit down with Hunt and learn a little bit about
her experience as the woman in the middle, what is next for her after
retirement and how she balances family life with the rigorous work of
being a referee.
Name: Sandra Hunt
Hometown: Bellingham, Washington
First Year as a Referee: 1987
First Year as a FIFA Referee: 1999
What made you decide to become a referee?
“I played in college and beyond that in the amateur leagues. The main
reason I got involved was because I had made a comment to a referee.
There was one game in particular where things were a little bit rough
and tumble and I made a comment to a referee, something about I could do
a better job with my eyes closed. He invited me to try. In just sort of
a fit of anger I said, ‘Fine, I’m going to do it.’ And my teammates
said, ‘Oh you should do it,’ and the people we were playing against, our
opponents in that game, said, ‘You should. You’d be a lot better than
him.’ It was the kind of game where everyone was mad and you just left
with a bad feeling. So I went through the course and got out there and
realized it wasn’t as easy as it looks. Particularly from a player’s
perspective. It was so challenging. Every game, there were different
situations that you had to figure out a way to balance and make it fair
for the players and at the same time trying to keep it fun for
everybody. I just enjoy that challenge. And as you gain experience you
become a little bit more confident about what you’re doing. With the
increased confidence you get in faster games, it’s a little bit more fun
and all of a sudden you’re just involved in it. And when things go
smoothly, you leave with a really good feeling. When things don’t go
smoothly I always left thinking I could do better than that next time or
I’m going to do better. So it’s just a personal challenge.”
You just went to Spain, correct? How was that?
“It was for the Futuro instruction course. It’s for the new FIFA
instructors. There are now only 11 in the world, and only two are women.
Both Esse Barharmast (U.S. Soccer’s Director of Advanced and
International Referee Development) and I from the United States are
involved. We went to Spain for the introduction of the Futuro material
to be the Futuro instructors. It was really interesting. We spent about
half the day in class and half the day on-field doing some practical
sessions and actually doing instruction of the material from the morning
sessions.”
So were you teaching people or learning how to teach?
“Both. In the morning we reviewed all the material and talked about
different teaching styles and then, in pairs, in the evenings we would
organize our material to teach the next day. The people that we were
teaching were the other instructors. We were given a topic and had to
teach for one hour, a practical session, involving that topic. The
Futuro course is about teaching the teachers. So, the Futuro
instructors, like myself, our job is to go and teach at Futuro courses,
the national instructors from other nations. In a Futuro course, up to
three instructors from different countries go to a site, like I just got
back from the Bahamas last week. There was a course there. It was a
CONCACAF course. We had 28 participants from 11 different countries and
they come and spend a week and we go over all the material in class and,
again, we spend about half the day out on the field and they are doing
the practical sessions. It mirrors what we did in Spain.”
How about your family? How do you balance being a FIFA ref with
having a family?
“I have to give all the credit to my husband for hanging in there while
I’ve been gone. He’s been extremely supportive. Our two eldest sons are
in college. My son Kris, he’s 22 and he’s a senior at Willamette
University in Salem, Ore. He plays golf there. My other son who is 19,
he’s Griffin, and he’s at Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University in
Prescott, Ariz. He’s training to become a pilot and he plays soccer at
the university. We just have our daughter who is still at home. Heidi is
14 and she is a freshman in high school. She’s playing soccer for her
school. Between the boys and Jeff, and also the cooperation from Heidi,
everybody just sort of pitched in all the way along and picked up the
slack at home and I was able to do that. Without having my husband’s
support it would have been impossible.”
Do you kids ever get teased because their mom is a ref?
“They’re a little tired of hearing people say, ‘I saw your mom on TV,’
yeah.”
Have you ever challenged anyone else who came up to you and said
he/she could do a better job?
“Oh yeah. Not lately, but when I was first getting started. Most of the
people in the Seattle area, I knew or they knew me and at the end they’d
come over or say something during the game. You knew them so you’d say,
‘It’s not that easy, you should try this.’ Most people’s response to
that, even now, is, ‘No. I wouldn’t want to do what you do for all the
tea in China.’ Refereeing maybe doesn’t appeal to everyone. It’s just
not something that everyone is going to want to do.”
Do you remember your first FIFA assignment?
“One of my first FIFA assignments was a match in Florida. I met a young
man who wanted to come and watch the game and he was with a program like
Make-A-Wish Foundation. He was there to go to Disney World and he came
to the game. It was USA vs. Portugal, women, in Florida, and it was in
1999. That was probably one of the most memorable experiences. After
that we went to dinner with him and his family and I have stayed in
touch with him since that time. He’s hanging in there, he’s doing pretty
well and that is probably the most memorable first game you can have.”
How has being a referee changed over the years?
“I think the law changes for the most part that come out of FIFA are
intended to speed the game up and make attacking soccer more prevalent,
which I think makes for a more enjoyable game for people to watch. The
law changes that have come of late, I’m in favor of. They favor
attacking soccer. They try to keep the game moving, which I think is the
way players want to play. From that standpoint, the law changes I think
have all been for the betterment of the game. How has the game changed?
The players have been, every year, so much better. The young players
that I have seen in the past five years and the young players that you
see, and I mean from many different countries not just the United
States, are unbelievable talented. The quality of the athletes that are
playing soccer taken the past ten years, the difference is night and
day. I see kids that years ago would have only played football or
basketball and now they’re sticking with soccer as a first-choice sport.
The quality is getting better and better and it’s really fun to watch.”
What do you like best about being a referee?
“This kind of combines with your previous question. What I’ve gotten the
most out of being a referee and the thing I like best is the association
with other people involved in soccer, but primarily with refereeing. The
people who are in the referee family and the U.S. Soccer family and
then, of course, the worldwide soccer family, are by and large just
fantastic human beings and individuals. I think that they’ve contributed
towards my efforts toward becoming a better person too.”
What’s your least favorite part of being a ref?
“My least favorite part of being a referee, probably other than travel
which takes me away from would be dealing with people who are
understandably upset about a decision and having to make decisions that
just sort of seem unfair at the time, but by the law you don’t have any
options. You must penalize it in a certain way. As a player you
understand their anger, but as a referee I have a duty that I have to
carry out and a responsibility to the game. So I guess that’s the
frustrating part, that you can’t just stop and say, ‘Look, this is what
I have to do.’ You just have to make that decision. Everybody
understands it but it’s not popular.”
What is your most memorable moment as a referee?
“Boy, I tell you, that's tough. The game that I mentioned earlier, the
US-Portugal game with the young man that was there, that was certainly a
memorable experience. Doing the opening game at the Sydney Olympics was
a terrific atmosphere, a real honor. It’s nice to be able to do those
kind of games and then World Cup appointments, and they go smoothly and
everything works out well and you represent the United States and you
can leave there feeling that you represented everybody that’s been so
supportive of you very well. I don’t know that I can give you one game
that was really memorable, though the experiences are what stay with you
and the people associated with them, for me, are what I would have to
say. Working with so many dedicated people all the way through in the
games, the other referees and the administrators and the volunteers. At
a big game or a professional game there are so many people who volunteer
their time to come in and help with the team week after week and most
people never get a chance to see them. And what they do for the sport is
just unbelievable. And to be able to work with the other folks, the
referees assistants and the administrators and the assessors who come
week after week for pretty much the love of the sport, and the
instructors, those people that support the game, that is probably the
most memorable for me.”
Are you going to the FIFA U-19 Women’s World Championship in
Thailand?
“Yes, as an Instructor-Assessor.”
Have you ever gone to a tournament as an instructor-assessor
before?
“No, not like that. Not at an international tournament. This is a first
appointment. Because I’m just retiring as an international referee, I’ve
just been appointed as a FIFA instructor. This is the first option I
have because I’m coming off of the active list.”
As you move on to the next step, from being a referee to being
an instructor-assessor, are you excited or nervous?
“I’m delighted. Ultimately this is what I really wanted to do, to be an
instructor, a match inspector or assessor. I enjoy, like I said before,
the interaction with other people and mentoring the other referees who
aspire to get on the international panel of referees or assistants or
the national referee list here in the United States. I really enjoy the
mentoring and the instruction and the assessing that goes along with
that and moving other people up along the continuum.”
What advice would you give to young referees or people who are
considering becoming a referee?
“I think that the one thing I can tell people is, ‘You only get better
with experience.’ Unfortunately you have to dip your toe in the water to
get a little bit of experience. This is where assignors come in the
picture. When we start someone out as a young, entry-level referee,
whether they’re 15-years-old or 25 or 35, first-year people need an
opportunity to experience some success with refereeing and we don’t have
enough referees. We have 140,000 referees in the United States but we
don’t have enough referees and this is common all over the world, no
matter what size the country is that you’re speaking of. So we are
trying to actively recruit referees from the player pool in the United
States because those people have, already, playing experience and that
goes a long way towards gaining some success. Recognizing when players
are upset or why they are upset helps a lot to keep people involved as
referees. But again going back to the assignors, making sure that the
assignments are equivalent to someone’s experience level is important
and when we’re so short handed in referees, sometimes people get pushed
along a little bit too quickly and get on to games. So just get in
there, meeting some people that you can work with and continuing to just
knock the games out a little bit at a time. Maybe do a couple a weekend
or three or four a month, and stay at a level you’re comfortable at and
then move into the next level when you’re ready. It’s a great way to
meet some people who are involved with soccer and it’s a great way for
young players to get to learn the laws of the game and how they should
be applied into the game. It offers another opportunity for people who
want to be involved in the game of soccer but maybe they’re no longer
able to play at the level they wanted to play at. We can take that
playing experience from someone who maybe is not going to continue to
play at the level they used to and we can turn that into a real plus for
the players who are coming along behind them and the program, at large,
by encouraging them to consider refereeing.”
What is the biggest myth people have about referees?
“That we don’t care about the calls we make and how it affects players
or the game or that we just show up, do the game and we really don’t
care how it all turns out. I have yet to meet someone who referees that
goes out there with that attitude. Somebody who went out there with that
attitude just wouldn’t last. People who last as referees really care
about the game and the players that they are refereeing. Not that they
don’t want to make difficult calls, that’s not what I’m saying, but that
they want to go out there and do a good job. They want to enhance the
game and the experience for the players and coaches and fans, not be a
distraction from the game.”
Is there anything you would like to add?
“If I was going to add anything else I would tell you how grateful I am
to U.S. Soccer for their support through the years. It’s been terrific
and I’m looking forward to having a long term commitment to give back to
the game at all the levels that I can and that I’m able.”
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